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Turkish Music

In 1700 BC Turks started to migrate from their homeland, Central Asia, to Asia, North Africa and Eastern Europe. One large tribal branch entered Anatolia in the 11 th century AD and their Central Asian culture blended with that of Anatolia and gave rise to a new colourful cultural style. Finds of musical instruments in Anatolia go back five thousand years B.C. Prior to the proclamation of the Republic,the study of western music started with the establishment of the palace band.In Turkey, there are different types of music:

  • Traditional Art Music usually bearing similar characteristics to Folk Music, but influenced by the music of neighbouring countries.
  • Turkish Folk Music (Mostly favoured in rural areas)
  • International Art Music often called "Universal", "European", "Contemporary", "Western" or "Classical" music.
  • Pop Music influenced by Western traditional and folk music has many different forms.

Music has gained a respected place in Turkish society in recent years. The Turkish media give wide coverage to music and musical events around the world. Radio and TV channels broadcast all kinds of music. Big firms produce casettes, records and CDs of famous Turkish Composers.

REFERENCES

Some precious selections from Turkish Music:

Composer: Dede Efendi

Yine Bir Gulnihal

Turkish Traditional Art Music

Muammer Sun(1932-)

Bir Dalda Iki Elma

A Turkish Folk Song

Nevit Kodalli (1924-)

Presto Marcato

A Sinfonia of the Turkish Composer

Ruhi Ayangil ( )

Katibim

A variation on an old Istanbul Folk Song

Munir Nurettin Selçuk  (1899-1980 )

Asika Bagdat Sorulmaz

Turkish Traditional Art Music

Zurnaci Halil

Halay

A Traditional Turkish Folk Dance


Munir Nurettin Selcuk  (1899-1980 )

Soyle Sevgili Soyle

Turkish Traditional Art Music

Tarsuslu Abdulkerim

Bekledim Kac Gece

Gazel ; an unmetered vocal improvisationon a text of the singer's choice

Klarnetci SukruTunar (1907-1962)

Ciftetelli

A typical urban entertainment instrumental piece played mostly by gypsies in which a soloist improvises over a rhytmic ostinato.

Kemani Haydar Tatliyar (1890-1963)

Oyun Havasi

Art Music

Hicbir Seyde Gozum Yok

Zeki Muren

Folk music

Doner Kebabi Oyun Havasi

Folk music

Karadeniz Horonu

Folk music

Corum Oyun Havasi

Folk music

Kemence Oyun Havasi

Folk music

Kirsehir Oyun Havasi

Folk music

Yemen Turkusu

Folk music

Misket

Music from Turkey   (Linked to Ministry of Culture) 



 



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